KIRA Research · Capital Goods / Industrials · Infrastructure EPC Conglomerate
Larsen & Toubro Limited
Research: READYConfidence: HIGHKIRA Score: 61.3 · BB+ · AMBERLargeFigures: INR crore; basis shown per row
KIRA view
Highest-complexity company in pilot; validated two-agent structure with concall as primary navigation. Improving: order book, working capital, ROE. Watch: Energy margins, Middle East concentration. Major strength: order-book visibility. Major risk: geopolitical exposure. ANALYSIS
Pillar 1 — Business Quality & Moat
Business overview
- Diversified EPC, manufacturing, IT services and financial services group. Order book ₹7.40 trn at March 2026 (+28% YoY). SOURCED S10
Revenue drivers
- EPC execution ANALYSIS
- Products/manufacturing ANALYSIS
- IT services ANALYSIS
- NBFC interest income ANALYSIS
Competitive position — peers
- KEC International ANALYSIS
- Kalpataru Projects ANALYSIS
- Siemens India ANALYSIS
- ABB India ANALYSIS
- BHEL (partial) ANALYSIS
Pillar 2 — Growth Quality
| Metric | Period | Value | Basis | Provenance | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group revenue | FY26 | ₹2,85,874.36 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S13, S11 |
| Revenue growth (YoY) | FY26 | 12% | Consol. | SOURCED | S13 |
| Order inflow | FY26 | ₹4,35,590 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S11 |
| Recurring PAT | Q4FY26 | ₹53 bn | Consol. | SOURCED | S10 |
| Net profit (PAT) | FY26 | ₹16,083.99 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S13, S11 |
| Recurring PAT | FY26 | ₹17,238 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S11 |
| Order book | 2026-03-31 | ₹7,40,327 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S11 |
| Revenue | Q4FY26 | ₹82,762.16 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S13, S11 |
| Net profit (PAT) | Q4FY26 | ₹5,325.6 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S13, S11 |
| Group revenue | FY25 | ₹2,55,734.45 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S13 |
| Net profit (PAT) | FY25 | ₹15,037.11 cr | Consol. | SOURCED | S13 |
Growth drivers
- Rs7.4trn order book (~2.5yr cover) ANALYSIS
- Middle East energy-transition capex ANALYSIS
- Domestic private capex revival ANALYSIS
- New platforms: data centres, green H2, semiconductors ANALYSIS
- Lakshya-31: 12-15% CAGR, ROE 16-17% ANALYSIS
Recent developments
- Lakshya-31: segment reporting realigned — 'Projects and Manufacturing' redesignated as 'Projects, Products and Manufacturing (PP&M)', effective FY27; FY27+ segment data not comparable with FY26. SOURCED S10
- Hyderabad Metro & Nabha Power classified Held for Sale SOURCED S10
- Secured a role in TenneT's HVDC offshore-wind programme. SOURCED S10
- ₹170 bn of orders deleted from the order book in Q4 FY26. SOURCED S10
Pillar 3 — Profitability & Return Ratios
| Metric | Period | Value | Basis | Provenance | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| group EBITDA margin | Q4FY26 | 10.4% | Consol. | SOURCED | S10 |
| ROE (ex Labour Code) | TTM | 16.6% | Consol. | SOURCED | S10 |
Pillar 4 — Balance Sheet Strength
| Metric | Period | Value | Basis | Provenance | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NWC to sales | 2026-03-31 | 4.1% | Consol. | SOURCED | S10 |
Pillar 5 — Cash Flow & Earnings Quality
| Metric | Period | Value | Basis | Provenance | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFO ex FS | Q4FY26 | ₹171 bn | Consol. | SOURCED | S10 |
Pillar 6 — Governance & Shareholding
Governance, regulatory & litigation
- CFO transition: P. Ramakrishnan elevated to CFO. Hyderabad Metro and Nabha Power SPVs classified as 'Held for Sale' in the March 2026 financial statements. [Company disclosure] SOURCED S10
Pillar 7 — Valuation Comfort
| Metric | Period | Value | Basis | Provenance | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Share price | 2026-09-25 | ₹3,876.2 | — | SOURCED | S12 |
| Market capitalisation | 2026-09-25 | ₹5,45,358.54 cr | — | SOURCED | S12 |
Pillar 8 — Technical Confirmation
No sourced technical data. This pillar is informational only and never carries entry levels, targets, stop-losses or buy/sell/hold calls.
Material risks
- West Asia conflict (40% of book; ~Rs50bn Q4 revenue hit) ANALYSIS
- Hydrocarbon legacy margin drag (6.5% vs 8.2%) ANALYSIS
- NWC normalisation reversing Q4 cash strength ANALYSIS
- Conglomerate complexity ANALYSIS
Key questions to monitor
- Lakshya-31 segment recast effective FY27 — FY27+ segment figures are not comparable with FY26 without restatement. ANALYSIS
Sources
| ID | Document | Publisher | Type | Date | Authority |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S10 | Larsen & Toubro Limited Q4 / FY26 Earnings Conference Call — transcript | Larsen & Toubro Limited | earnings call transcript (company IR) | 2026-05-05 | PRIMARY |
| S11 | Larsen & Toubro Reports Record Order Inflows and Final Dividend for FY26 | ScanX | news report of company results | 2026-05-05 | SECONDARY |
| S12 | L&T India — Stock Information (NSE/BSE codes, ISIN, quote as of 25/09/2026) | Larsen & Toubro Limited | company investor page (stock information) | 2026-09-25 | PRIMARY |
| S13 | Audited financial results for the quarter and year ended March 31, 2026 (standalone & consolidated) | Larsen & Toubro Limited | audited financial results (exchange filing) | 2026-05-05 | PRIMARY |
Research status
- Status
- READY
- Confidence
- HIGH
- Data as of
- 2026-09-26
- KIRA Score
- 61.3/100 · BB+ · AMBER
- Method
- Primary filings first; aggregators for cross-check only. SOURCED = from a cited document; ANALYSIS = KIRA interpretation; UNVERIFIED = not yet checked against a primary source.
- Withheld
- 21 item(s) not yet verified are not shown.
Data conflicts
- Resolved · financials.group_revenue.FY26
FY26 revenue stored as 290,000 crore vs Rs2.86 trn in the same record.
S13, S10, S11 - Resolved · Q4 metrics without fiscal year
Q4 EBITDA margin and Q4 CFO ex-FS had no fiscal year.
S10